Over the past decade, the presence of Valencian politicians in the Spanish central government has significantly increased, yet their influence on key regional issues remains limited.
From a Handful to a Delegation
In 2015, Spain's government had just "two and a half" Valencians—Susana Camarero, Rubén Moreno, and José Manuel García Margallo—in Mariano Rajoy's cabinet. The rise of new political parties like Podemos and Ciudadanos disrupted the traditional dominance of PP and PSOE, leading to a fractured political landscape.
Since Pedro Sánchez took office in 2018 after a successful no-confidence motion, the PSOE-led government has included an increasing number of Valencian politicians. Currently, there are three ministers born in the Valencian Community, alongside about fifteen high-ranking officials occupying second- and third-tier government roles, as well as public institutions and communication posts.
Key Figures and Roles
Diana Morant, Minister of Science, Innovation and Universities and secretary general of PSPV-PSOE since March 2024, stands out as the leading Valencian voice in Madrid. Arcadi España, Secretary of State for Territorial Policy and former regional Minister, and Rebeca Torró, now PSOE's secretary of organization, are other prominent Valencians holding significant positions.
The media landscape within the government also features Valencians like Lydia del Canto, Secretary of State for Communication, and Julio Monreal, advisor on disaster communication. Meanwhile, figures like Manuel Illueca (president of the Official Credit Institute) and Rafa Briet (director general of Cooperation) represent Valencian influence in administration and public enterprises.
Two Valencians head ministries: Luis Planas, Minister of Agriculture, born in Valencia but politically active mainly in Andalusia, and Sira Rego, Minister of Youth and Childhood from Izquierda Unida within the Sumar coalition.
Political Influence vs Regional Challenges
Despite this increased representation, key Valencian issues such as the reform of the regional financing system remain unresolved. Budget delays forced the Generalitat Valenciana to secure a €1.8 billion short-term loan from banks to cover supplier payments, highlighting ongoing financial strain.
Moreover, symbolic setbacks like the Prime Minister's muted response during the recent devastating floods in Valencia have sparked criticism. These issues question whether having more Valencian officials in Madrid truly translates to better outcomes for the community.
Looking Ahead
The Valencian delegation's growth in the Spanish government symbolizes political progress but also underscores a disconnect between presence and tangible regional benefits. As the PSOE aims to reclaim the Generalitat Valenciana amidst competition with the Partido Popular, Valencian politicians will face mounting pressure to convert their visibility into real influence.